New Amsterdam Theatre, New Victory Theater The restoration of two historic theaters not only jump-starts Times Square’s recent revival but also enables theater- goers to revel in the area’s complex architectural history. Top: New Amsterdam Theatre Above: The new theatres, signage and interior detail which face each other across reflect different eras of renova- the street, were among the tion. Left photo Chris Lovi, first signs of change along right photo by Whitney Cox, redeveloping 42nd Street. Disney Enterprises, Inc. Photo Elliott Kaufman P L A C E S 1 4 : 2 Theater Row Theatre Row, section, showing weaving of multiple-theatre A careful collaboration between access lobby, upper-level theater companies, theater operators theatre, and apartments into a complex site. and a residential developer extends Courtesy Hardy Holzman Times Square’s renewal westward and Pfeiffer strengthens its residential community.
After more than a decade of false starts, the
chased much of the blockfront and created a the-
Times Square redevelopment burst to life with
ater laboratory for small companies.
the opening of the New Victory Theatre in 1995
The current project will include the construc-
and the New Amsterdam Theater in 1997.
tion of six new theaters, varying in size from 83 to
Hardy’s “interpretive restorations” became
499 seats, rehearsal studios and support spaces, all
touchstones for public discourse about Times
topped by a forty-story residential building, The-
Square’s nature, conversations that until then
ater Tower. Thus the block will continue to pro-
had been colored by distant memories, nostalgia,
vide an incubator for various sizes of productions,
yet in fresher, more supportive facilities, and adds
Before the completion of these theaters, the
to the life of the theater district by increasing the
most visible manifestation of change at Times
Square was the cacophony of signage erected
under special Times Square zoning rules and an
demonstrates the constellation of public, civic and
interim redevelopment plan for 42nd Street
private resources that must align to inspire urban
between Seventh and Eighth Avenues—urban
regeneration, the Theater Row and Theater
design initiatives that extrapolated, perhaps
Tower project is emblematic of the symbiotic
exaggerated, one of the brashest aspects of the
relationship between the arts and urban develop-
ment. Theater has colonized Times Square over
The restorations, instead, were true to the evo-
and over again; in recent years, the income from
lutionary nature of Times Square, not restoring
large real-estate projects has been increasingly
the theaters to any one point in time, not elevat-
necessary to underwrite spaces that afford artists
ing them to mythical status, but embracing the
full creative liberty. Not surprisingly, it is archi-
multiple layers of history as evidenced in various
tecture that steps into the bargain.
In the few years since then, nearly every prop-
erty in the Times Square redevelopment area hasbeen redeveloped, and attention is turning to thesurrounding area. Theater Row, a vibrant strip oftiny theaters two blocks west of Times Square,dates back more than twenty-five years, whensmall theater companies started leasing space inthe block. A non-profit group subsequently pur-
P L A C E S 1 4 : 2 P L A C E M A R K A W A R D : H U G H H A R D Y
Shape-based image retrieval in botanical collections Itheri Yahiaoui1, Nicolas Hervé1 and Nozha Boujemaa1, 1 Projet IMEDIA, INRIA Rocquencourt, Domaine de Voluceau-Rocquencourt-B.P. 105. {itheri.yahiaoui, nicolas.herve, nozha.boujemaa}@inria.fr Abstract. Apart from the computer vision community, an always increasing number of scientific domains show a great interest for image analysis
Information for Link Travellers This advice is based on the experiences of Link travellers to Sekondi-Takoradi (ST). The guide is writtenby Dudley Tolkien, updated from his last visit in April 2008, supplemented by contributions from othertravellers as shown. Observations made are from the author's personal experiences, and other travellersmay have a different take on some items. Contents 5