Case 2:05-cv-01219-PGS-ES Document 50 Filed 06/20/2005 Page 1 of 38
KANTROWITZ, GOLDHAMER & GRAIFMAN, P.C. Gary Graifman 210 Summit Avenue Montvale, New Jersey 07645 Tel: 201-391-7000 Fax: 201-307-1086 Liaison Counsel for Lead Plaintiffs ABBEY GARDY, LLP Mark C. Gardy James S. Notis Orin Kurtz 212 East 39th Street New York, New York 10016 Tel: 212-889-3700 Fax: 212-684-5191 Lead Counsel for Lead Plaintiffs CONSOLIDATED CLASS ACTION COMPLAINT AND JURY TRIAL DEMAND
This is a federal class action on behalf of purchasers of the common stock
of Bradley Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (“Bradley” or the “Company”) between October 28,
2004 and February 25, 2005, inclusive (the “Class Period”), against Bradley and certain
of its officers and directors for violations of Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”), 15 U.S.C. §§78j(b) and 78t(a), and Rule
10b-5, 17 C.F.R. §240.10b 5, promulgated thereunder by the SEC.
Defendants violated Section 10(b) and SEC Rule 10b-5 by issuing a press
release on October 28, 2004 (the “Third Quarter Press Release”) announcing financial
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results for the quarter ended September 30, 2004 (the “Third Quarter”) that overstated the
Company’s net income for the Third Quarter by over 20% as a result of a $1 million
sham transaction approved by defendants. During the Third Quarter, Bradley customers
were returning large amounts of Bradley’s AnaMantle HC hemorrhoid therapy back to
the Company in anticipation of the arrival of less expensive products comparable to
AnaMantle that were going to be offered by generic manufacturers beginning in October
Unlike major pharmaceutical companies that focus on the research and
development and eventual marketing of proprietary blockbuster drugs, Bradley is a niche
pharmaceutical company that specializes in smaller products. Whereas the blockbuster
drugs developed through the research and development by major pharmaceutical
companies justify the time and cost of achieving patent protection, Bradley's specialty
products do not rely on patented technologies. As a result, once Bradley is able to
establish a market for a particular product, competitors offering less expensive
comparable generic products move in and eliminate Bradley’s market share. Bradley’s
business plan is thus dependent on managing the active life cycle of its products. Bradley
engages in various sales promotions and instructs its sales force to aggressively push the
Company’s products before the generics move in and eliminate demand for the Bradley
product. After manufacturers announce the arrival of generic products, demand for the
Bradley product plummets and never recovers.
With the announced launch of generic versions of AnaMantle set to begin
in October 2004, Bradley’s customers began returning their existing inventories of
AnaMantle in anticipation of decreased demand for AnaMantle going forward. Weekly
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internal reports circulated within Bradley during the Third Quarter showed that customer
returns of their AnaMantle inventories were offsetting (and reducing) new sales by 30 to
In response to the negative impact the AnaMantle product returns would
have on Bradley’s financial results for the Third Quarter, defendants engineered a $1
million sham sale of Deconamine Syrup to falsely inflate the Company’s net income for
the Third Quarter. Deconamine was a high margin product, such that a $1 million sale
could generate net income of over $600,000. However, Deconamine was a largely
dormant product with limited sales, and was not one of the products the Company had
instructed its sales force to promote. The sale was a sham because, as defendants knew,
it was designed solely to boost Third Quarter financials without any expectation that the
customer would actually keep the product. The customer and defendants knew that the
customer would return the product shortly after the “sale,” and that the payment made by
the customer for the “sale” would credited to other, legitimate amounts the customer
This is precisely what happened after the close of the Third Quarter. As
expected, the customer officially informed Bradley that it was returning the product and
Bradley agreed to credit the amount paid for the Deconamine for other amounts the
On February 28, 2005, Bradley announced that the Company was notified
in December 2004 that SEC had begun an informal inquiry “to determine whether there
have been violations of the federal securities laws” and had requested documents and
information “with respect to revenue recognition,” among other things. Bradley then
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announced on April 27, 2005 that its outside auditors had uncovered the sham sale of
Deconamine and that Bradley would be forced to restate its financial statements for the
Third Quarter announced in the Third Quarter Press Release to unwind the sham
transaction. The Company disclosed that the single sham sale had, by itself, inflated
Bradley’s Third Quarter net income by over 20%:
Third Quarter Net Overstatement of Third Third Quarter Net Income As Restated Quarter Net Income Income As Reported To Unwind the As a Result of the On October 28, 2004 Sham Sale Sham Sale $3,661,000 $3,047,789 $613,594 or 20.1%
Bradley also announced that the financial statements announced in the
Third Quarter Press Release and later repeated in its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed
with the SEC on November 9, 2004 (the “Third Quarter 10-Q”) should no longer be
relied upon. Bradley has failed to file with the SEC an Annual Report on Form 10-K for
2004, which was due on March 31, 2005, and Bradley has also failed to file its required
Annual Proxy Statement or hold its required annual meeting of shareholders.
JURISDICTION AND VENUE
The claims asserted herein arise under and pursuant to Sections 10(b) and
20(a) of the Exchange Act, 15 U.S.C. §§78j(b) and 78t(a), and Rule 10b-5 promulgated
thereunder by the SEC, 17 C.F.R. §240.10b 5.
This Court has jurisdiction over the subject matter of this action pursuant
to Section 27 of the Exchange Act, 15 U.S.C. §78aa, and 28 U.S.C. §1331.
Venue is proper in this Judicial District pursuant to Section 27 of the
Exchange Act, 15 U.S.C. §78aa, and 28 U.S.C. §1391(b). Many of the acts and
transactions alleged herein, including the preparation and dissemination of materially
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false and misleading information, occurred in substantial part in this Judicial District.
Additionally, the Company maintains its principal executive office in this Judicial
In connection with the acts, conduct and other wrongs alleged in this
complaint, defendants, directly or indirectly, used the means and instrumentalities of
interstate commerce, including but not limited to, the United States mails, interstate
telephone communications and the facilities of the national securities exchange.
THE PARTIES
Plaintiffs Chicago Transit Authority Retirement Fund for Employees, the
American Welding Co., Inc. c/o Eric R. Greene, and Edward R. Greene were appointed
as lead plaintiffs by the Court on May 27, 2005 and purchased Bradley securities during
the Class Period as set forth in their respective Lead Plaintiff Certifications previously
filed with the Court, and have been damaged thereby as alleged herein.
Defendant Bradley is a pharmaceutical company with principal executive
offices located at 383 Route 46 West Fairfield, New Jersey 07004. Bradley was founded
by Daniel Glassman in 1985 as a specialty pharmaceutical company marketing to niche
physician specialties. Bradley claims that its success is based on the strategy of
“Acquire, Enhance and Grow.” Bradley claims to acquire non-strategic brands, enhance
these brands with line extensions and improved formulations and grow the products
through promotion, advertising and selling activities to optimize life cycle management.
Bradley has two operating units: Doak Dermatologics, specializing in topical therapies
for dermatology and podiatry, and Kenwood Therapeutics, providing gastroenterology,
respiratory and other internal medicine brands. Defendant Bradley has failed to file its
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2004 Proxy Statement and has also failed to conduct its annual election of directors for
the year 2004. Bradley has two classes of stock with unequal voting power: Common
Stock and Class B Common Stock. Bradley Common Stock is traded on the New York
Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) under the symbol “BDY,” and holders of Bradley Common
Stock are entitled to one vote per share. As of March 5, 2004, there were outstanding
15,108,302 shares of Common Stock, $.01 par value. As of March 5, 2004 there were
outstanding 429,752 shares of Class B Common Stock, $.01 par value. As long as there are
at least 325,000 shares of Class B Common Stock outstanding, holders of that stock vote, as
a class, to elect a majority of Bradley’s Board of Directors. In addition, shares of Class B
Common Stock are entitled to five votes per share on all other matters to be voted on by
stockholders in general. All of the outstanding shares of Class B Common Stock are held by
Daniel Glassman, his wife Iris Glassman, and their son, Bradley Glassman.
Defendant Daniel Glassman is a founder of the Company and is its
Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer. Daniel Glassman’s wife, Iris
Glassman, is the Company's Treasurer and is also a member of the Company’s Board of
Directors. The Company was named after Daniel and Iris Glassman’s son, Bradley
Glassman. Daniel Glassman’s salary for the year 2002 was $285,300, with a bonus of
$218,810, for a total of $504,110. Daniel Glassman’s salary for the year 2003 was increased
to $477,200, with a bonus of $615,400, for a total of $1,092,600. Whereas Daniel
Glassman’s compensation in 2001 and 2002 had included significant option grants
(amounting to 315,000 shares in 2002), his 2003 compensation was entirely cash. Daniel
Glassman and Iris Glassman and one other director, Alan Wolin, comprise the Company’s
Compensation Committee. The Company also engages in numerous related party
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transactions with entities controlled by Daniel and Iris Glassman. For instance, Daniel and
Iris Glassman control a limited liability company that leases 32,000 feet of office space to
Bradley in Fairfield, New Jersey. Bradley paid $492,000 in rent for the nine months ended
September 30, 2004. According to the Company’s 2003 Proxy Statement (the last proxy
statement filed by Bradley), Daniel Glassman owns 1,512,443 shares of Bradley Common
Stock, an amount equal to 9.9% of the common stock, as well as 392,469 shares of Class B
Common Stock, an amount equal to 91.3% of the Class B Common. Daniel Glassman
approved and was extensively quoted in the Company’s Third Quarter Press Release
announcing Third Quarter financial results, and signed the Company’s Third Quarter 10-Q
repeating those financial results, which the Company subsequently stated will be restated to
eliminate improperly recorded revenue and should no longer be relied upon.
Defendant Bradley Glassman is the Company’s Senior Vice President, Sales
and Marketing. Bradley Glassman is the de facto head of Bradley’s Kenwood subsidiary.
Bradley Glassman is 31 years old, and is the son of Daniel Glassman and Iris Glassman.
Bradley Glassman received his B.A. from Tulane University in 1995 and his M.B.A. from
Tulane University in 1996, after which he joined the Company. Bradley Glassman is the
second highest paid employee of the Company, after Daniel Glassman. Bradley Glassman’s
salary for the year 2002 was $146,200, with a bonus of $56,300, for a total of $202,500. His
salary for the year 2003 was $201,700, with a bonus of $158,138, for a total of $359,838.
According to Bradley’s 2003 Proxy Statement (the last proxy statement filed by Bradley),
Bradley Glassman owns 140,159 common shares of Bradley Common Stock, as well as
20,880 shares of Class B Common Stock, an amount equal to 4.9% of the Class B Common
Stock. Bradley Glassman approved the sham Deconamine sale and approved the
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Company’s Third Quarter Press Release announcing Third Quarter financial results that
included the sham Deconamine sale, which financial results the Company subsequently
stated will be restated to eliminate improperly recorded revenue and should no longer be
Defendant R. Brent Lenczycki has been the Company’s Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer since 2001. He is also a Certified Public Accountant. Brent
Lenczycki is 33 years old. Brent Lenczycki received his M.B.A. from Tulane University in
1995. Brent Lenczycki worked at the accounting firm of Arthur Andersen, LLP from 1995
to 1998, and joined Bradley in 1998. His 2002 compensation was $146,200, with a bonus of
$56,300, for a total of $202,500. His 2003 compensation was $161,800, with a bonus of
$114,500, for a total of $276,300. According to the Company’s 2003 Proxy Statement (the
last proxy statement filed by Bradley), Brent Lenczycki owns 80,080 shares of Bradley’s
Common Stock. Brent Lenczycki’s salary included no stock options for the years 2002 and
2003. Brent Lenczycki prepared the financial statements for the Third Quarter announced in
the Third Quarter Press Release and signed the Company’s Third Quarter 10-Q repeating
those financial results, which the Company subsequently stated will be restated to eliminate
improperly recorded revenue and should no longer be relied upon.
Defendants Daniel Glassman, Bradley Glassman and R. Brent Lenczycki are
collectively referred to hereinafter as the “Individual Defendants.” During the Class Period,
each of the Individual Defendants were senior executive officers of Bradley and were privy
to non-public information concerning its business, finances, products, markets and present
and future business prospects via internal corporate documents such as weekly sales reports,
conversations and connections with other corporate officers and employees, attendance at
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management and Board of Directors meetings and committees thereof and via reports and
other information provided to them in connection therewith. Because of their possession of
such information, the Individual Defendants knew or recklessly disregarded the fact that
adverse facts specified herein had not been disclosed to, and were being concealed from, the
The Individual Defendants had access to the adverse undisclosed
information about the Company’s business, operations, operational trends, financial
statements, markets and present and future business prospects via access to internal
corporate documents (including the Company’s operating plans, budgets and forecasts and
reports of actual operations compared thereto), conversations and connections with other
corporate officers and employees, attendance at management and Board of Directors
meetings and committees thereof and via reports and other information provided to them in
It is appropriate to treat the Individual Defendants as a group for pleading
purposes and to presume that the false, misleading and incomplete information conveyed in
the Company's public filings, press releases and other publications as alleged herein are the
collective actions of the narrowly defined group of defendants identified above. Each of the
above officers of Bradley directly participated in the management of the Company, was
directly involved in the day-to-day operations of the Company and was privy to confidential
proprietary information concerning the Company and its business, operations, growth,
financial statements, and financial condition, as alleged herein. These defendants were
involved in drafting, producing, reviewing and disseminating the false and misleading
statements and information alleged herein, were aware, or recklessly disregarded, that the
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false and misleading statements were being issued regarding the Company, and approved or
ratified these statements, in violation of the federal securities laws.
As officers and controlling persons of a publicly-held company whose
securities were, and are, registered with the SEC pursuant to the Exchange Act, and traded
on the NYSE and governed by the provisions of the federal securities laws, the Individual
Defendants each had a duty to disseminate promptly, accurate and truthful information with
respect to the Company's financial condition and performance, growth, operations, financial
statements, business, markets, management, earnings and present and future business
prospects, and to correct any previously-issued statements that had become materially
misleading or untrue, so that the market price of the Company’s publicly-traded securities
would be based upon truthful and accurate information. The Individual Defendants’
misrepresentations and omissions during the Class Period violated these specific
The Individual Defendants participated in the drafting, preparation, and
approval of the Third Quarter Press Release and Third Quarter 10-Q and were aware of, or
recklessly disregarded, the misstatements contained therein and omissions therefrom, and
were aware of their materially false and misleading nature. Each of the Individual
Defendants had access to the adverse undisclosed information about Bradley’s financial
condition and performance as particularized herein and knew (or recklessly disregarded) that
these adverse facts rendered the positive representations made by or about Bradley and its
business issued or adopted by the Company materially false and misleading.
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FRAUDULENT SCHEME AND COURSE OF BUSINESS
Each defendant is liable for (i) making false statements, or (ii) failing to
disclose adverse facts known to him about Bradley. Defendants’ fraudulent scheme and
course of business that operated as a fraud or deceit on purchasers of Bradley common
stock was a success, as it: (i) deceived the investing public regarding Bradley’s prospects
and business; (ii) artificially inflated the prices of Bradley common stock; (iii) allowed
defendants to arrange to sell and actually sell millions of dollars worth of Bradley shares
at artificially inflated prices; and (iv) caused plaintiffs and other members of the class to
purchase Bradley common stock at artificially inflated prices. Plaintiffs and the class
suffered market losses and were damaged as the truth was revealed and the inflation came
out of Bradley’s stock price. See ¶¶ 49-56, 64-67.
SUBSTANTIVE ALLEGATIONS
Bradley is a tightly controlled company managed by Daniel Glassman and
Bradley Glassman and the trusted CFO, Brent Lenczycki.
Former Bradley employees have provided information relied upon for
allegations in this Complaint, including a marketing manager at the Company’s Kenwood
subsidiary and two former sales representatives. The information provided is based on
the first-hand knowledge these sources gained through their employment at Bradley at
The former marketing manager (the “Marketing Manager”) was a
marketing manager at Bradley from August 2004 through February 2005. The Marketing
Manager worked for the Kenwood subsidiary (which was headed by Bradley Glassman),
with primary responsibility being the marketing of AnaMantle. The Marketing Manager
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reported to John Knoop (the general manager of Kenwood), who reported to Daniel
The Marketing Manager stated that the policy at Kenwood was that
Bradley Glassman must personally approve all substantial transactions entered into by the
Company. Transactions over $1 million were considered substantial at Kenwood and
would not be completed without the prior approval of Bradley Glassman.
The first former sales representative (“Sales Representative No. 1”) was a
sales representative employed by Bradley from November 2003 to October 2004. The
Sales Representative worked for the Kenwood division with sales territory including all
of Las Vegas, Northern Nevada, Northern Arizona and Southern Utah. Sales
Representative No. 1 reported to two district managers while employed by Bradley, Steve
Axelrod and David Baker and also interacted directly with Bradley’s corporate
The second former sales representative (“Sales Representative No. 2”)
worked for the Doak Dermatologics division of Bradley from June 2003 until January
2005. Sales Representative No. 2 stated that he was required to take certain “key”
management personnel on “ride alongs” so they could evaluate his performance in the
field. Among those who went on “ride alongs” with Sales Representative No. 2 were
The confidential sources cited herein are credible because they had access
to the Company in a manner sufficient to provide the information contained in this
Complaint. They were employed during the Class Period and had information
concerning Bradley’s finances and product sales data.
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The confidential sources paint a dark picture of Bradley. Defendant
Glassman is a micro-manager who is preoccupied with the Company’s stock price.
Bradley Glassman is highly unpopular with the employees of Bradley for his role as the
spoiled son, and shares Daniel Glassman’s focus on the Company’s stock price.
The Marketing Manager confirmed that Bradley employees have regular
access to the Company’s financial information in the form of weekly financial reports
showing weekly gross and net sales for the Company’s products.
Background to Bradley’s Poor Third Quarter Performance
During the quarter ending September 30, 2004, several factors were
working together to lower Bradley’s stock price. On June 9, 2004, Bradley announced
that it had entered into a definitive agreement to acquire the assets of Bioglan
Pharmaceuticals Company, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Quintiles Transnational Corp.
(the “Bioglan Purchase”). The Bioglan Purchase closed on August 10, 2004. Bradley
paid $183 million for Bioglan – just $1 million less than the total cash listed on its
balance sheet for that period, and more than three times the amount paid by Quintiles
Transnational for Bioglan in late 2001 and 2002.
On September 28, 2004, Bradley secured a $125 million credit facility (the
“Credit Facility”) from Wachovia Bank to cover working capital costs after its huge
capital expenditure on the Bioglan Purchase. The Credit Facility is comprised of a $75
million term loan and a $50 million revolving line of credit. The Credit Facility is
secured by a lien upon substantially all of Bradley’s assets, including its subsidiaries, and
is guaranteed by Bradley’s operating subsidiaries.
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RBC Capital Markets (“RBC”) gave Bradley a Sector Perform rating, with
a Risk Qualifier of Above Average in their October 1, 2004 report as a result of the
Bioglan Purchase. Under the heading “Paid Too Much?,” RBC wrote that the sale of
Bioglan’s assets to Bradley was “[n]ot a bad return on investment for Quintiles, but
certainly a premium that raises questions about the rationale Bradley used to justify this
price. . . . The product profiles do not appear to justify such a premium.” RBC also noted
that Bradley may be experiencing an unwanted buildup in its inventory channel as a
result of declining prescriptions, and warned “it appears that Bradley has been recording
revenues at a level greater than that of retail sales[.]”
At the same time, sales of AnaMantle were dropping more rapidly than
anticipated by Bradley in the third quarter 2004. AnaMantle, a hemorrhoid medication
introduced by Bradley in 2003, was a major success for Bradley. AnaMantle was sold by
Bradley’s Kenwood subsidiary, which was run by Defendant Bradley Glassman. RBC
noted that it contributed $3.9 million in revenues to Kenwood’s $18.1 million total
The Marketing Manager stated that AnaMantle’s net sales unexpectedly
dropped between 30% and 40% during the third quarter 2004 due to competition from
generics. This Marketing Manager said that “generic intrusion” was typical at Bradley.
Once generics are established in the market, sales of the non-generic product quickly
plummet and do not recover to pre-generic levels. This is a typical and expected
phenomenon in the pharmaceutical industry. Bradley’s weekly sales reports, provided to
the Marketing Manager and Bradley Glassman, showed a significant drop in AnaMantle
net sales in the third quarter of 2004, dropping 30% to 40% below the second quarter of
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2004, due to returns from Bradley’s customers. The Marketing Manager stated that
Daniel and Bradley Glassman became “very upset” by AnaMantle’s drop in sales and
“panicked because they were very concerned about the stock standing.”
Analysts also raised concern about the selling power of Bradley’s three
biggest-selling products, which accounted for 99% of Bradley’s revenue in 2004: Adoxa,
Solaraze, and Zonalon. Both Raymond James and Wachovia expressed concern that
Adoxa, which accounted for 67% of Bradley’s revenue, was in imminent danger of being
outsold by generics. In its October 1, 2004 report, RBC expressed concern that Adoxa
had no exclusivity or patent protection.
Raymond James analyst Michael Krensavage concurred with regard to
Adoxa, stating that “Bradley’s challenge is defending its largest-selling drug, the
antibiotic Adoxa . . . [which] lacks patent protection[.] Mr. Krensavage also noted that
concerns about generic Adoxa “likely are weighing on Bradley shares. They trade at
10.0X estimated 2005 earnings, compared with a peer average of 17.6.”
In October 2004, David Maris, an analyst at Banc of America, initiated an
unusual “sell” rating on Bradley’s stock “due to what we believe is an operating model
that faces challenges given that the company’s product portfolio largely lacks meaningful
Although Bradley calls its strategy “Acquire-Enhance-Grow,” RBC
analysts Ken Trbovich and Brant Jaouen have described the strategy as one that
resembles more a “DESI development strategy.” DESI stands for Drug Efficacy Study
Implementation. In 1962, the Food and Drug Administration passed legislation requiring
both the safety and efficacy of new drugs to be demonstrated through clinical studies.
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Prior to 1962, the FDA required only that drugs be tested for safety, which was done by
panels of experts. The panel evaluations were reviewed by the FDA under the DESI
procedure. Many of the drugs sold under the DESI program are still sold today, although
with their slightly changed properties and doses they are not considered FDA approved.
However, because the FDA has limited resources for enforcement of the DESI protocol,
the agency rarely forces drug companies to cease the manufacture and sale of these
The downside to Bradley’s DESI development strategy, according to
RBC, is that Bradley’s products “lack substantial differentiation from their competitors
and they lack little if any defensible intellectual property.” This means Bradley’s
products have a short life as generics quickly move in for successful Bradley products.
Once the generics are rolled out, they replace the Bradley products on pharmacists’
shelves and the Bradley products never recover.
On July 29, 2004 Bradley announced solid financial results for its second
quarter ended June 30, 2004 (the “Second Quarter”), including net income for the Second
Quarter of $4.5 million, up $1.1 million, or 33%, compared to the same period in 2003.
With respect to AnaMantle, Bradley stated that:
The Kenwood Therapeutics division has also achieved significant growth in the gastroenterology and colorectal surgeon market, led by the strong sales and prescription performance of AnaMantle(R) HC, a triple action hemorrhoid treatment in a unique single-use delivery system. AnaMantle(R) HC total prescriptions year to date through June reached 68,600, an increase of 423%.
False And Misleading Statements During the Class Period
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On October 28, 2004, Bradley issued the Third Quarter Press Release.
Unlike the solid financial results announced for the Second Quarter, Bradley announced
net income for the Third Quarter of $3,661,383, down nearly $1.4 million, or 28%, from
The net income reported by defendants in the Third Quarter Press Release
was false and misleading because $613,594 of the $3,661,383 reported net income was
the result of a sham “sale” that was not a sale at all.
The Third Quarter Press Release was approved by Daniel Glassman and
Bradley Glassman reported (false) financial statements prepared by Brent Lenczycki
based on the sham sale of Deconamine approved by Bradley Glassman. Daniel Glassman
was also quoted extensively in the Third Quarter Press Release:
President and CEO Daniel Glassman, stated, “The Third Quarter 2004 sales reflect the continuing momentum of new product introductions, including ZODERM®6.5% Cream, Cleanser and Gel and ROSULA® NS Medicated Pads, and the continuing success of KERALAC™ . The ZODERM® and KERALAC™ lines, marketed by the Company’s Doak Dermatologics subsidiary, represent the strongest launches in Bradley history. The integration of Bioglan’s operations is proceeding ahead of schedule. In addition, sales from Bradley’s Kenwood Therapeutics division have escalated, led by the growth of ANAMANTLE® HC hemorrhoid therapy. Focused strategic planning and active life cycle management of the company’s key brands are supported by a strong marketing team and motivated sales force. Investments into the marketing and sales areas, including an increase in the sales force, position Bradley for continued growth.”
On November 9, 2004 Bradley filed with the SEC its Third Quarter 10-Q.
Pursuant to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, defendants Daniel Glassman and Brent
Lenczycki signed and certified Bradley’s financial statements and results of operations of
the Company for the Third Quarter, first announced in the Third Quarter Press Release.
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The statements in the October 28, 2004 press release and the 10-Q filed
November 9, 2004 were false and misleading because defendants knew that the financial
results falsely included the sham sale of Deconamine to falsely inflate lower net income
resulting from increases in product returns of AnaMantle.
In the sham transaction, Bradley Glassman approved booking a “sale” for
$1,043,907 of Deconamine that did not comply with the Company’s revenue recognition
policies. The Deconamine “sold” was quickly returned to Bradley and the amount “paid”
for the Deconamine was credited to other (legitimate) amounts owed by the customer.
Sales Representative No. 1 confirmed that Deconamine was a “low
priority product that was represented only by Bradley’s Medicare and Medicaid Sales
Representatives.” The Marketing Manager concurred, stating that Deconamine was a
“secondary” product, and that its useful life was over by the Third Quarter as a result of
The single Deconamine “sale,” which came out of the Kenwood
subsidiary headed by Bradley Glassman, was highly material to Kenwood. The
$1,043,907 sham transaction amounted to over 14.2% of Kenwood’s $7,326,418 total
sales for the Third Quarter. Moreover, the $613,594 net income generated from the sham
transaction falsely transformed a $102,811 net loss at Kenwood for the Third Quarter into
$510,783 in net income at Kenwood for the Third Quarter. The impact of the sham
transaction was likewise significant on a company-wide basis, as it falsely inflated
Bradley’s total net income for the Third Quarter by over 20.1%.
The Third Quarter 10-Q’s attempt to benignly characterize the sham
transaction was likewise false and misleading. The Third Quarter 10-Q stated that stated
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that the “increase in DECONAMINE® products was primarily due to an increase in
wholesaler buying patterns.” This was untrue because the sham transaction was a single
transaction involving a single wholesaler and did not constitute a pattern.
The SEC Inquiry and Subsequent Disclosure of the Restatement
In December 2004, Bradley was notified by the SEC that the SEC was
conducting an informal inquiry “to determine whether there have been violations of the
federal securities laws” and had requested documents and information “with respect to
revenue recognition,” among other things.
Bradley did not publicly disclose the SEC inquiry at the time. Instead,
Bradley sought to condition the market to lower financial results from Bradley and lower
sales of AnaMantle by issuing a press release on January 12, 2005 to announce lower
guidance for estimated net sales and earnings per share for the year 2005. The press
The Management Team now estimates Net Sales of $173 million and Earnings Per Diluted Share of $1.63 for 2005, as opposed to prior guidance of Net Sales of $190 million and Earnings Per Diluted Share of $1.90 for the year. This adjusted guidance is the result of faster than expected market erosion of AnaMantle HC® hemorrhoid therapy due to recently introduced comparable products and earlier than anticipated competition for KERALAC™ Nail Gel and KERALAC™ Lotion.
However, Bradley did not publicly disclose the SEC inquiry until over two
months after it received notice from the SEC. Instead, Bradley announced prior to the
opening of trading on February 28, 2005, and only after the SEC had sent a second letter
to Bradley regarding the inquiry. Bradley also disclosed that it would not be announcing
its 2004 earnings as previously planned.
Case 2:05-cv-01219-PGS-ES Document 50 Filed 06/20/2005 Page 20 of 38
Shares of Bradley fell $3.50 per share, or 26.4%, to close at $9.75 per share
on unusually high trading volume on February 28, 2005 (2,709,800 shares traded compared
to a Class Period daily average of 367,961). Bradley’s stock was a leading decliner on the
Bank of America analyst David Maris noted that “[I]t is unclear why the
company did not announce this news” in December when it first received notice.
On March 11, 2005, Bradley issued a press release to announce that it was
“withdrawing its previously announced financial guidance.”
On March 16, 2005, Bradley issued a press release to announce that the
Chairman of its Audit Committee, director Michael Bernstein, had resigned from the
On April 27, 2005, Bradley provided further detail of the revenue
recognition issues at the Company by issuing a press release announcing the expected
restatement of the financial statements announced in the Third Quarter Press Release and
filed with the SEC in the Third Quarter 10-Q. The press release stated that the Company
had been formally notified by its outside auditor, Grant Thornton LLP, that the sham sale of
Deconamine “did not meet the criteria for revenue recognition” and that the financial
statements announced in the Third Quarter Press Release and filed with the SEC in the Third
Quarter 10-Q would have to be restated to unwind the sham transaction:
As a result of the non-recognition of revenue in the third quarter from this sale, the Company's consolidated statement of income for the third quarter of 2004 will need to be adjusted and restated to reduce net sales by $1,043,907 to $27,452,698, net income by $613,594 to $3,047,789, and diluted net income per common share by $0.03 to $0.18 and the Company's consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2004 will need to be adjusted and restated to record $1,043,907 of deferred revenue. The Company does not anticipate filing an amended Quarterly Report on Form
Case 2:05-cv-01219-PGS-ES Document 50 Filed 06/20/2005 Page 21 of 38
10-Q for the third quarter ended September 30, 2004 containing restated financial statements until completion of the audit of the Company's financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2004. Until such filing, investors should not rely upon the financial statements included in the Company's Form 10-Q for the third quarter currently on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission. (Emphasis added.)
To date, Bradley still has not filed its Annual Report on Form 10-K for
2004. Grant Thornton LLP, has been reviewing the Company’s transactions and internal
controls since at least February 2005 and has not yet completed its work. Bradley has
also failed to file its Annual Proxy Statement or conduct its annual shareholder meeting.
In its Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 28, 2005, Bradley reported
that (i) it had received a notice from a beneficial holder of the Company’s 4% Convertible
Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013 (the “Convertible Notes”) claiming a default under the
related indenture (the “Indenture”) as a result of the Company’s failure to file its Annual
Report on Form 10-K; and (ii) such a default, if not cured within 30 days after receipt of that
notice, would constitute an event of default entitling the trustee or note holders to accelerate
maturity of the Convertible Notes, which have an aggregate principal amount of $37
On June 1, 2005, the Company received a subsequent notice from that
beneficial noteholder advising that the Company’s failure to cure such default now
constituted an event of default under the Indenture and declaring the principal of the
Convertible Notes and interest thereon to be due and payable.
PROXIMATE LOSS CAUSATION/ECONOMIC LOSS
The market for Bradley’s securities was open, well-developed and efficient
at all relevant times. As a result of these materially false and misleading statements and
failures to disclose, Bradley’s securities traded at artificially inflated prices during the Class
Case 2:05-cv-01219-PGS-ES Document 50 Filed 06/20/2005 Page 22 of 38
Period. Plaintiffs and other members of the Class purchased or otherwise acquired Bradley
securities relying upon the integrity of the market price of Bradley’s securities and market
information relating to Bradley, and have been damaged thereby.
65. For much of the year preceding Bradley’s February 28, 2005
announcement of the informal SEC investigation, Bradley’s stock traded in the mid-$20
range. By the beginning of the Class Period, Bradley stock was trading in the mid to
upper teens. The stock price fell below $16 only twice during the Class Period – on
October 28, 2004 and from January 3-7, 2005 – before defendants began to condition the
market with its revised guidance after it had notice of, yet did not disclose, the SEC
investigation. The false and misleading statements in the Third Quarter Press Release
and later the Third Quarter 10-Q inflated Bradley’s stock price by $3.50 per share. On
February 28, 2005, Bradley stock fell $3.50 per share in reaction to the SEC inquiry
regarding improper revenue recognition at the Company.
During the Class Period, defendants materially misled the investing
public, thereby inflating the price of Bradley's securities, by publicly issuing false and
misleading statements and omitting to disclose material facts necessary to make
defendants' statements, as set forth herein, not false and misleading. These statements
and omissions were materially false and misleading in that they failed to disclose material
adverse information and misrepresented the truth about the Company, its business and
At all relevant times, the material misrepresentations and omissions
particularized in this Complaint directly or proximately caused or were a substantial
contributing cause of the damages sustained by plaintiffs and other members of the Class.
Case 2:05-cv-01219-PGS-ES Document 50 Filed 06/20/2005 Page 23 of 38
As described herein, during the Class Period, defendants made or caused to be made a
series of materially false or misleading statements about Bradley’s business, prospects
and operations. These material misstatements and omissions had the cause and effect of
creating in the market an unrealistically positive assessment of Bradley and its business,
prospects and operations, thus causing the Company’s securities to be overvalued and
artificially inflated at all relevant times. Defendants’ materially false and misleading
statements during the Class Period resulted in plaintiffs and other members of the Class
purchasing the Company's securities at artificially inflated prices, thus causing the
NO SAFE HARBOR
The statutory safe harbor provided for forward-looking statements under
certain circumstances does not apply to any of the allegedly false statements pleaded in this
complaint. The specific statements identified herein were not forward looking, but related to
historical facts for closed quarterly periods. Alternatively, to the extent that the statutory
safe harbor does apply to any forward-looking statements pleaded herein, defendants are
liable for those false forward-looking statements because at the time each of those forward-
looking statements was made, the particular speaker knew that the particular forward-
looking statement was false, and/or the forward-looking statement was authorized and/or
approved by an executive officer of Bradley who knew that those statements were false
PLAINTIFF'S CLASS ACTION ALLEGATIONS
Plaintiffs bring this action as a class action pursuant to Federal Rule of
Civil Procedure 23(a) and (b)(3) on behalf of a Class, consisting of all those who
Case 2:05-cv-01219-PGS-ES Document 50 Filed 06/20/2005 Page 24 of 38
purchased or otherwise acquired the securities of Bradley between October 28, 2004 and
February 25, 2005, inclusive (the “Class Period”) and who were damaged thereby.
Excluded from the Class are all defendants, all officers and/or directors of Bradley during
the Class Period, at all relevant times, members of their immediate families and their
legal representatives, heirs, successors or assigns and any entity in which defendants have
The members of the Class are so numerous that joinder of all members is
impracticable. Throughout the Class Period, Bradley had over 15 million common shares
were actively traded on the NYSE. The exact number of Class members can be
ascertained through appropriate discovery. Record owners and other members of the
Class may be identified from records maintained by Bradley or its transfer agent and may
be notified of the pendency of this action by mail, using the form of notice similar to that
customarily used in securities class actions.
Plaintiff's claims are typical of the claims of the members of the Class as
all members of the Class are similarly affected by defendants’ wrongful conduct in
violation of federal law that is complained of herein.
Common questions of law and fact exist as to all members of the Class
and predominate over any questions solely affecting individual members of the Class.
Among the questions of law and fact common to the Class are:
whether the federal securities laws were violated by defendants’
Case 2:05-cv-01219-PGS-ES Document 50 Filed 06/20/2005 Page 25 of 38
whether statements made by defendants to the investing public
during the Class Period misrepresented material facts about the business, operations and
to what extent the members of the Class have sustained damages
A class action is superior to all other available methods for the fair and
efficient adjudication of this controversy since joinder of all members is impracticable.
Furthermore, as the damages suffered by individual Class members may be relatively
small, the expense and burden of individual litigation make it impossible for members of
the Class to individually redress the wrongs done to them. There will be no difficulty in
the management of this action as a class action.
APPLICABILITY OF PRESUMPTION OF RELIANCE: FRAUD-ON-THE-MARKET DOCTRINE
At all relevant times, the market for Bradley securities was an efficient
market for the following reasons, among others:
Bradley stock met the requirements for listing, and was listed and
actively traded on the NYSE, a highly efficient and automated market;
As a regulated issuer, Bradley filed periodic public reports with the
Bradley regularly communicated with public investors via
established market communication mechanisms, including through regular disseminations
of press releases on the national circuits of major newswire services and through other wide-
ranging public disclosures, such as communications with the financial press and other
Case 2:05-cv-01219-PGS-ES Document 50 Filed 06/20/2005 Page 26 of 38
Bradley was followed by several securities analysts employed by
major brokerage firms who wrote reports, including RBC Capital Markets, Bank of America
and Wachovia Securities, which were distributed to the sales force and certain customers of
their respective brokerage firms during the Class Period; and
releases on the PR Newswire press service.
As a result of the foregoing, the market for Bradley securities promptly
digested current information regarding Bradley from all publicly available sources and
reflected such information in Bradley stock price. Under these circumstances, all purchasers
of Bradley securities during the Class Period suffered similar injury through their purchase
of Bradley securities at artificially inflated prices and a presumption of reliance applies.
During the Class Period, as detailed herein, defendants misled the public
regarding Bradley’s revenue by failing to disclose the Sham Transaction and by failing to
disclose a 30% to 40% drop in sales of one of its fastest-growing products, AnaMantle.
Defendants’ scheme to deceive investors and the market artificially inflated and maintained
Bradley’s stock price, as alleged in ¶¶ 49-56, 64-67 operated as a fraud and deceit on Class
Period purchasers of Bradley stock. Plaintiffs and the Class suffered actual economic loss
and were damaged when the sham Deconamine transaction, which was concealed by
defendants’ misrepresentations and omissions was disclosed to the market causing inflation
to be removed from Bradley’s stock price.
On February 28, 2005 – the first day of trading after defendants
announced the SEC investigation concerning the sham Deconamine transaction,
Bradley’s stock fell precipitously – more than 26% – as the prior artificial inflation came
out of Bradley’s stock price. The 26% decline in Bradley’s stock price at the end of the
Case 2:05-cv-01219-PGS-ES Document 50 Filed 06/20/2005 Page 27 of 38
Class Period was a direct result of the revelation to the market and investors of the nature
and extent of the Deconamine transaction that had been concealed by defendants’ prior
misstatements and fraudulent conduct. Moreover, had defendants disclosed the informal
investigation by the SEC in December when they first received notice, the stock price
would have dropped in the same manner as it did after the February 28, 2005
announcement of the investigation. Thus, as a result of their purchases of Bradley stock
at artificially inflated and maintained prices during the Class Period, plaintiffs and other
members of the class suffered economic loss, i.e., damages, under the federal securities
Violation Of Section 10(b) of the Exchange Act And SEC Rule 10b-5 Against All Defendants
Plaintiffs repeat and reallege each and every allegation contained above as if
During the Class Period, defendants carried out a plan, scheme and course of
conduct which was intended to and, throughout the Class Period, did: (i) deceive the
investing public, including plaintiffs and other Class members, as alleged herein; and (ii)
cause plaintiffs and other members of the Class to purchase Bradley securities at artificially
inflated prices. In furtherance of this unlawful scheme, plan and course of conduct,
defendants, and each of them, took the actions set forth herein.
employed devices, schemes, and artifices to defraud; (b)
made untrue statements of material fact and/or omitted to state material facts necessary to
make the statements not misleading; and (c) engaged in acts, practices, and a course of
business which operated as a fraud and deceit upon the purchasers of the Company's
Case 2:05-cv-01219-PGS-ES Document 50 Filed 06/20/2005 Page 28 of 38
securities in an effort to maintain artificially high market prices for Bradley securities in
violation of Section 10(b) of the Exchange Act and SEC Rule 10b-5. All defendants are
sued either as primary participants in the wrongful and illegal conduct charged herein or as
Defendants, individually and in concert, directly and indirectly, by the use,
means or instrumentalities of interstate commerce and/or of the mails, engaged and
participated in a continuous course of conduct to conceal adverse material information about
the business, operations and future prospects of Bradley as specified herein.
These defendants employed devices, schemes and artifices to defraud, while
in possession of material adverse non-public information and engaged in acts, practices, and
a course of conduct as alleged herein in an effort to assure investors of Bradley value and
performance and continued substantial growth, which included the making of, or the
participation in the making of untrue statements of material facts and omitting to state
material facts necessary in order to make the statements made about Bradley and its
business operations and future prospects in the light of the circumstances under which they
were made, not misleading, as set forth more particularly herein, and engaged in
transactions, practices and a course of business which operated as a fraud and deceit upon
the purchasers of Bradley securities during the Class Period.
Each of the Individual Defendants' primary liability, and controlling person
liability, arises from the following facts: (i) the Individual Defendants were high-level
executives and/or directors at the Company during the Class Period and members of the
Company's management team or had control thereof; (ii) each of these defendants, by virtue
of his responsibilities and activities as a senior officer and/or director of the Company was
Case 2:05-cv-01219-PGS-ES Document 50 Filed 06/20/2005 Page 29 of 38
privy to and participated in the creation, development and reporting of the Company's
internal budgets, plans, projections and/or reports; (iii) each of these defendants enjoyed
significant personal contact and familiarity with the other defendants and was advised of and
had access to other members of the Company’s management team, internal reports and other
data and information about the Company’s finances, operations, and sales at all relevant
times; and (iv) each of these defendants was aware of the Company's dissemination of
information to the investing public which they knew or recklessly disregarded was
Defendants had actual knowledge of the misrepresentations and omissions of
material facts set forth herein, or acted with reckless disregard for the truth in that they failed
to ascertain and to disclose such facts, even though such facts were available to them.
Defendants’ material misrepresentations and/or omissions were done knowingly or
recklessly and for the purpose and effect of concealing Bradley operating condition and
future business prospects from the investing public and supporting the artificially inflated
price of its securities. As demonstrated by defendants' overstatements and misstatements of
the Company's business, operations and earnings throughout the Class Period, defendants, if
they did not have actual knowledge of the misrepresentations and omissions alleged, were
reckless in failing to obtain such knowledge by deliberately refraining from taking those
steps necessary to discover whether those statements were false or misleading.
As a result of the dissemination of the materially false and misleading
information and failure to disclose material facts, as set forth above, the market price of
Bradley securities was artificially inflated during the Class Period. In ignorance of the fact
that market prices of Bradley publicly-traded securities were artificially inflated, and relying
Case 2:05-cv-01219-PGS-ES Document 50 Filed 06/20/2005 Page 30 of 38
directly or indirectly on the false and misleading statements made by defendants, or upon
the integrity of the market in which the securities trades, and/or on the absence of material
adverse information that was known to or recklessly disregarded by defendants but not
disclosed in public statements by defendants during the Class Period, plaintiffs and the other
members of the Class acquired Bradley securities during the Class Period at artificially high
At the time of these misrepresentations and omissions, plaintiffs and other
members of the Class were ignorant of their falsity, and believed them to be true. Had
plaintiffs and the other members of the Class and the marketplace known the truth regarding
the problems that Bradley was experiencing, which were not disclosed by defendants,
plaintiffs and other members of the Class would not have purchased or otherwise acquired
their Bradley securities, or, if they had acquired such securities during the Class Period, they
would not have done so at the artificially inflated prices which they paid.
By virtue of the foregoing, defendants have violated Section 10(b) of the
Exchange Act, and Rule 10b-5 promulgated thereunder.
As a direct and proximate result of defendants' wrongful conduct, plaintiffs
and the other members of the Class suffered damages in connection with their respective
purchases and sales of the Company's securities during the Class Period.
Violation of Section 20(a) of the Exchange Act Against the Individual Defendants
Plaintiffs repeat and reallege each and every allegation contained above as if
Case 2:05-cv-01219-PGS-ES Document 50 Filed 06/20/2005 Page 31 of 38
The Individual Defendants acted as controlling persons of Bradley within the
meaning of Section 20(a) of the Exchange Act as alleged herein. By virtue of their high-
level positions, and their ownership and contractual rights, participation in and/or awareness
of the Company's operations and/or intimate knowledge of the false financial statements
filed by the Company with the SEC and disseminated to the investing public, the Individual
Defendants had the power to influence and control and did influence and control, directly or
indirectly, the decision making of the Company, including the content and dissemination of
the various statements alleged to be false and misleading. The Individual Defendants were
provided with or had unlimited access to copies of the Company's reports, press releases,
public filings and other statements alleged to be misleading prior to and/or shortly after
these statements were issued and had the ability to prevent the issuance of the statements or
In particular, each of these defendants had direct and supervisory
involvement in the day-to-day operations of the Company and, therefore, is presumed to
have had the power to control or influence the particular transactions giving rise to the
securities violations as alleged herein, and exercised the same.
As set forth above, Bradley and the Individual Defendants each violated
Section 10(b) and Rule 10b-5 by their acts and omissions as alleged in this Complaint. By
virtue of their positions as controlling persons, the Individual Defendants are liable pursuant
to Section 20(a) of the Exchange Act. As a direct and proximate result of defendants'
wrongful conduct, plaintiffs and other members of the Class suffered damages in connection
with their purchases of the Company’s securities during the Class Period.
Case 2:05-cv-01219-PGS-ES Document 50 Filed 06/20/2005 Page 32 of 38
WHEREFORE, plaintiffs pray for relief and judgment, as follows:
Determining that this action is a proper class action and certifying
plaintiffs as the class representatives under Rule 23 of the Federal Rules of Civil
Procedure and their counsel as counsel for the Class;
Awarding compensatory damages in favor of plaintiffs and the other Class
members against all defendants, jointly and severally, for all damages sustained as a
result of defendants’ wrongdoing, in an amount to be proven at trial, including interest
Awarding plaintiffs and the Class their reasonable costs and expenses
incurred in this action, including counsel fees and expert fees; and
Such other and further relief as the Court may deem just and proper.
JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
Plaintiffs hereby demand a trial by jury.
KANTROWITZ, GOLDHAMER & GRAIFMAN, P.C. By:
210 Summit Avenue Montvale, New Jersey 07645 Tel: 201- 391-7000 Fax: 201-307-1086
Case 2:05-cv-01219-PGS-ES Document 50 Filed 06/20/2005 Page 33 of 38
ABBEY GARDY, LLP Mark C. Gardy James S. Notis Orin Kurtz 212 East 39th Street New York, New York 10016 Tel: 212-889-3700 Fax: 212-684-5191
Daniel E. Bacine Leslie Bornstein Molder BARRACK, RODOS & BACINE 3300 Two Commerce Square 2001 Market Street Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103 Tel: 215-963-0600 Fax: 215-963-0838 Robert A. Hoffman BARRACK, RODOS & BACINE 14 Kings Highway West, 3rd Floor Haddonfield, New Jersey 08033 Tel: 856-354-0707 Fax: 856-354-9404 Sherrie R. Savett Douglas M. Risen Kimberly Walker BERGER & MONTAGUE, P.C. 1622 Locust Street Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103 Tel: 215-875-3000 Fax: 215-875-4636 Evan J. Smith BRODSKY & SMITH, LLC 20 Brace Road, Suite 112 Cherry Hill, New Jersey 08034 Tel: 601-667-6200 Fax: 601-667-9029
Case 2:05-cv-01219-PGS-ES Document 50 Filed 06/20/2005 Page 34 of 38
Lauren Antonino CHITWOOD & HARLEY, LLP 1230 Peachtree Street, Suite 2300 Atlanta, Georgia 30309 Tel: 404-607-6888 Fax: 404-876-4476 Peter S. Pearlman COHN, LIFLAND, PEARLMAN, HERRMANN & KNOPF, LLP Park 80 Plaza West One Saddle Brook, New Jersey 07663 Tel: 201-845-9600 Fax: 201-845-9423 Andrew R. Jacobs EPSTEIN, FITZSIMMONS, BROWN, GIOIA, JACOBS & SPROULS, P.C 245 Green Village Road P.O. Box 901 Chatham Township, New Jersey 07928 Tel: 973-593-4900 Fax: 973-593-0179 Frederic S. Fox Joel B. Strauss Donald R. Hall Jeffrey P. Campisi KAPLAN FOX & KILSHEIMER, LLP 805 Third Avenue, 22nd Floor New York, New York 10022 Tel: 212-687-1980 Fax: 212-687-7714 Samuel H. Rudman David A. Rosenfeld Mario Alba, Jr. LERACH COUGHLIN STOIA GELLER RUDMAN & ROBBINS, LLP 200 Broadhollow Road, Suite 406 Melville, New York 11747 Tel: 631-367-7100 Fax: 631-367-1173
Case 2:05-cv-01219-PGS-ES Document 50 Filed 06/20/2005 Page 35 of 38
Joseph J. Depalma Katrina Blumenkrants LITE, DEPALMA, GREENBERG & RIVAS, LLC Two Gateway Center, 12th Floor Newark, New Jersey 07102 Tel: 973-623-3000 Fax: 973-623-0858 Steven G. Shulman Peter E. Seidman Andrei V. Rado MILBERG WEISS BERSHAD & SHULMAN, LLP One Pennsylvania Plaza New York, New York 10119-0165 Tel: 212-594-5300 Fax: 212-868-1229 Bruce G. Murphy LAW OFFICES OF BRUCE G. MURPHY 265 Lloyds Lane Vero Beach, Florida 32963 Tel: 772-231-4202 Fax: 561-231-4042 Laurence D. Paskowitz PASKOWITZ & ASSOCIATES 60 East 42nd Street, Suite 4600 New York, New York 10165 Tel: 212-685-0969 Fax: 212-682-3544 William J. Pinilis PINILIS HALPERN, LLP 237 South Street Morristown, New Jersey 07960 Tel: 973-656-0222 Fax: 973-401-1114
Case 2:05-cv-01219-PGS-ES Document 50 Filed 06/20/2005 Page 36 of 38
Charles J. Piven LAW OFFICES OF CHARLES PIVEN, P.A. The World Trade Center – Baltimore 401 East Pratt Street, Suite 2525 Baltimore, Maryland 21202 Tel: 410-332-0030 Fax: 410-685-1300 Patrick V. Dahlstrom Teresa L. Webb POMERANTZ HAUDEK BLOCK GROSSMAN & GROSS LLP
100 Park Avenue New York, New York 10017 Tel: 312-377-1181 Fax: 312-377-1184 Marc A. Topaz Richard A. Maniskas SCHIFFRIN & BARROWAY, LLP 280 King of Prussia Road Radnor, Pennsylvania 19087 Tel: 610-667-7706 Fax: 610-667-7056 David R. Scott Neil Rothstein Erin G. Comite SCOTT & SCOTT, LLC 108 Norwich Avenue Colchester, Connecticut 06415 Tel: 860-537-3818 Fax: 860-537-4432 Arthur L. Shingler, III SCOTT & SCOTT, LLC 401 B Street, Suite 307 San Diego, California 92101 Tel: 619-233-4565 Fax: 619-233-0508
Case 2:05-cv-01219-PGS-ES Document 50 Filed 06/20/2005 Page 37 of 38
Christopher A. Seeger Roopal P. Luhana SEEGER WEISS, LLP 550 Broad Street, Suit 920 Newark, New Jersey 07102-4573 Tel: 973-639-9100 Fax: 973-639-9393 Stephen A. Weiss Erick T. Chaffin SEEGER WEISS, LLP One William Street New York, New York 10004 Tel: 212-584-0700 Fax: 212-584-0799 Patrick L. Rocco SHALOV STONE & BONNER, LLP 163 Madison Avenue, P.O. Box 1277 Morristown, New Jersey 07962 Tel: 973-775-8997 Fax: 973-775-8777 Aaron Brody STULL, STULL & BRODY 6 East 45th Street New York, New York 10017 Tel: 212-687-7230 Fax: 212-490-2022 Joseph H. Weiss WEISS & LURIE 551 Fifth Avenue New York, New York 10176 Tel: 212-682-3025 Fax: 212-682-3010
Case 2:05-cv-01219-PGS-ES Document 50 Filed 06/20/2005 Page 38 of 38
Gregory M. Nespole Christopher S. Hinton WOLF HALDENSTEIN ADLER FREEMAN & HERZ, LLP
270 Madison Avenue New York, New York 10016 Tel: 212-545-4600 Fax: 212-545-4653 Counsel for Plaintiffs
Atypical Bullous Pemphigoid – three non-blistering presentations. Authors and F O’Sullivan, L Barnes¹, M Murphy Institutions: Departments of Dermatology, South Infirmary Victoria University Hospital, Cork, and St James’s Hospital¹, Dublin Abstract: Bullous pemphigoid is the most common autoimmune blistering dermatosis seen in elderly populations. The classic presentati
Review and Analysis of Pfizer, Inc. v. Ranbaxy Laboratories Limited, F.3d 1284; 2006U.S. App. LEXIS 19416; 79 USPQ2d 1583 (Fed. Cir. August 2, 2006)by Richard Neifeld, Neifeld IP Law, PC, Alexandria VA1In Pfizer, Inc. v. Ranbaxy Laboratories Limited, F.3d 1284; 2006 U.S. App. LEXIS19416; 79 USPQ2d 1583 (Fed. Cir. August 2, 2006), the CAFC held patent claim 6 invalid underthe fourth paragraph o