• Provides instant and sustained energy
• Contains 3% Protein
• Contains MCTs, Anti-Oxidants and L-Carnitine
• Replenishes electrolyte loss
• Contains pH-buffering agents BENEFICIAL PROPERTIES PRIMARY USAGE - ENERGY
Octane Gel is composed of 84% Carbohydrates, 4% Protein and
Take 1 sachet (35g) ± every 30 minutes with ±250 ml water
during physical activity. Can be alternated with Octane 4.0/
Maintain energy levels
1 Gel (35g) with 250ml water can be taken 20-30 minutes
The combination of carbohydrates, protein and fat provides in
instant as well as sustained energy needs.
Vary dosage according to individual needs i.e. the
concentration of solution and volume per hour depend on
Added B-vitamins are co-factors for energy metabolism.
degree of exertion, age, gender, weight, climate, etc.
Contains protein and MCTs SECONDARY USAGE - RECOVERY
Contains 3% high biological value proteins.
1 Gel (35g) with 250ml water can be taken directly after
Protein stimulates insulin release which may enhance blood
High energy Medium Chain Triglycerides (MCTs) is easily
Chocolate flavour – Caffeine consumption may cause
nervousness, anxiety, headaches, GI distress, etc. in
susceptible people and is best avoided. Caffeine is not
Replenishes electrolyte loss
Added minerals replaces lost electrolyte.
WISE USAGE
Contains pH buffering agents which may delay the onset of muscle fatigue.
Contains no stimulants and all ingredients are deemed legal substances by WADA. Supports immune function
Statements made for dietary supplements are generally not reviewed by regulatory authorities. This product is not
Contains the antioxidants, vitamins C and E.
intended to treat, diagnose or prevent disease.
Convenient packaging
Supplements should not replace balanced nutritional intake.
Individual sachets are ideal during training.
Test during training first before consuming during competition.
TYPICAL NUTRITIONAL INFORMATION Information as per United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) and supplier ingredient information. VITAMINS PER 100g: Thiamine (B1): 0,2 mg; Riboflavin (B2) 0,2 mg; Niacin (B3): 2,3 mg; Pyridoxine (B6): 0,2 mg; Folic Acid: 60,0 µg; Vitamin B12: 0,8 µg; Biotin: 4,0 µg; Pantothenic Acid: 0,7 mg; Vitamin C: 45,0 mg; Vitamin E: 6,4 mg. Vitamin B-complex 5% and Vitamin C and E 15% of the Nutrient Reference Values (NRVs) for individuals 4 years and older.
INGREDIENTS Chocolate: Maltodextrin, Maltose Syrup, Water, Medium Chain Triglycerides (MCT’s)(Dairy), Whey Protein (Dairy), Cacao, Minerals, Caffeine, Flavourant, L-Carnitine, Malic Acid, Stabiliser, Vitamins, Preservative (Sorbic acid, E200). COLOURANT FREE Vanilla: Maltodextrin, Maltose Syrup, Water, Medium Chain Triglycerides (MCT’s)(Dairy), Whey Protein (Dairy), Minerals, Flavourant, L- Carnitine, Malic Acid, Stabiliser, Vitamins, Preservative (Sorbic acid, E200). COLOURANT FREE Cherry: Maltodextrin, Maltose Syrup, Water, Medium Chain Triglycerides (MCT’s)(Dairy), Whey Protein (Dairy), Minerals, Natural Colourant, Malic Acid, Flavourant, L-Carnitine, Stabiliser, Vitamins, Preservative (Sorbic acid, E200),. ARTIFICIAL COLOURANT FREE Citrus: Maltodextrin, Maltose Syrup, Water, Medium Chain Triglycerides (MCT’s)(Dairy), Whey Protein (Dairy), Minerals, Flavourants, Malic Acid, L-Carnitine, Stabiliser, Vitamins, Preservative (Sorbic acid, E200), Natural Colourant. ARTIFICIAL COLOURANT FREE Produced in a factory which uses nuts. PERIODISED TRAINING AND NUTRITION Success in competition is not solely determined by an athlete’s talent (genetic potential). Talent is only a prerequisite. To move beyond inherited talent or genetic potential, individual athletes should focus on sport-specific periodised conditioning and nutritional programmes. At PVM we understand the importance of individualisation and the provision of dietary and training stimuli to appropriately stress homeostasis for the required and necessary adaptations (physiological, metabolic and structural).
PVM’s nutritional guidelines and supplements are formulated to assist top athletes with synchronising periodised training and nutritional programmes in order to reach, specific training phase related goals. Contact PVM for more information regarding our specialised services to athletes and teams
PRODUCT USAGE CHART
PVM NUTRITIONAL SCIENCES – SUPERIOR NUTRITION THROUGH APPLIED SCIENCE PVM Nutritional Sciences is the producer of the World’s Original Energy Bar. Since 1968 PVM has remained dedicated to a cutting edge understanding of the biology of energy exchanges between humans and their environment. Our passion is science and all our products are developed using the latest scientific findings in the field of bio-energetics. Hence, our packaging is “Version Coded”. We will upgrade products as our knowledge and understanding grow over time. ETHICS IN NUTRITION - SCIENCE WISELY APPLIED Science’s understanding of the complexity of the life process is incomplete. We therefore approach the intricate nature of human biology and human nutritional and energy needs with humility. We also apply all scientific findings with care. At PVM we adhere to our Code of Ethics to ensure that we research, develop, produce and market quality nutritional products in a responsible and ethical manner. PVM Nutritional Sciences Visit our website at www.pvm.co.za 279 Plantation Street PO BOX 703 Silverton 0127 Pretoria South Africa 25A Boulevard Royal Tel: +27 (012) 804 7676 Forum Royal Fax: +27 (012) 804 5366 L2449 Luxembourg Maxicall: 0861 40 30 30
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Research Article Volume: 1: Issue-3: July-Sept-2012 Copyrights@2012 ISSN: 2278-0246 Received: 30th August -2012 Revised: 1st September -2012 Accepted: 03rd September-2012 Coden : IJAPBS www.ijapbs.com ESTIMATION OF ANTISPASMODIC POTENCY OF DICYCLOMINE IN COMPARISON TO ATROPINE ON ISOLATED RAT COLON Vijay Kumar A N1, Sudhakar Lakavath2, Sanghishetti Vijay Prasad1, Ni